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Tutela de Xaoc 12-30-2009 12:30 AM

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766006161)
So by your definition, any kind act would be called altruism.

Yes.


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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766006161)
Duly noted. What's your point?

My point is that you cannot call capitalism, capitalism, unless people actually act out the idea of capitalism first. Once it is acted on, it can then be called capitalism and this is what Una has claimed is responsible for the detriment of society. Your argument that capitalism cannot be held responsible because it is an idea is void because Capitalism cannot be called Capitalism unless acted upon first.

una 12-31-2009 12:39 AM

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1765946471)

@Una: Well, let's get started, shall we?



I will start with an apology. I was confused and recently double-checked some things and found you innocent of making a generalization, but still in the wrong about Capitalism. I offered to explain myself more thoroughly before, and will do so now in hopes of clearing up this confusion and furthering the conversation beyond pointless bickering.

That's cool, I've done it before ;)


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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1765946471)
I'm going to reorganize your original accusation to make it more intelligible.



Using 'res ipsa loquitur' you seem to be claiming that Capitalism does not force companies to have safe work environments, making it responsible because of negligence; Capitalism, being an idea though, can't be found guilty of negligence, which is what 'res ipsa loquitur' covers. If you want to claim that the owners of the companies are guilty of negligence, go right on ahead, but the idea of Capitalism is not at fault.


Res ipsa loquitur means 'the thing explains itself'. Das Kapital was critique and Marx and Engels did not conjure capitalism out of nowhere on a rainy afternoon. When they used the term 'capitalism' they were describing what already existed within society.


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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1765946471)
I'm merely saying that your belief that there is a global 'crisis' is an opinion. Nothing more...I don't see how this is confusing.

If you acknowledge that there is a finite amount of x resource on the planet, you acknowledge that x will run out one day. Estimates do exists which constitutes theories- not opinions. So do we listen to these theories or wait for x to run out? And what is crisis- running out of oil in twenty years time or running out tomorrow?



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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1765946471)
You're getting closer...keep trying. Read it aloud maybe, that helps me sometimes.

The ideology did not precede the industry. 'Capitalism' was designed to describe the economic system of the time. It was not designed to describe a potential/theoretical/hypothetical economic system. The irony is that the men who really defined capitalism were its greatest critics- Marx designed the communist manifesto to solve the problems of capitalism.

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1765946471)
(And this is not sarcasm, I'm being very serious. I realize I'm not a teacher here, but there is a lesson to be learned, and it has to be learned individually...not by someone telling you what it is.)

Now you know that capitalist theory was written by a commie :shock:


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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1765946471)
In another thread, yes.

A thread about credulity would be mind blowing epic. =3

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1765946471)
Yet another misunderstanding, allow me to clarify:

You said:



I said:

I never said you denied it. 'You can't deny' is a figure a speech. For example I could say 'Even if you don't like ice cream you can't deny that thousands of people love it.' I'm not accusing you of anything, I'm just illustrating another point.

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1765946471)
I'm tired of quoting everything back and forth and am just going to finish with a paragraph to cover everything you said. Whether it is good or bad, your claims in that rant (and yes, it was a rant) were still opinions. Your own, personal ideas.

Firstly I'm more blasé then bombastic. Either you're trying to upset me or you have misunderstood the definition of rant- to talk in a wild, emotionally, violent way often resorting to personal attacks.
Secondly several of my 'opinions' have been backed up by sources, some of which I have asked you too comment on and you have ignored. I do not consider child labor, deforestation, ect as opinions. They are factually and well documented and exist within capitalist industries.

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1765946471)
That may be what you want, but may not be what others want. I hope that will be understood from now on. Now, that all relies on your claim that Capitalism is the cause for all of it, which you still have yet to prove. So until that is done, may we please drop all of these side discussions that have sprouted up? They are unnecessary.

And I was...thank you.


I never claimed that capitalism was the direct cause. My whole argument has been about the lack of ethics within capitalist industry i.e using child labor, not paying a living wage, ect; and lack of consumer awareness- I blame this more than anything else for the continuing existence of the above mentioned.

Glad you had fun :)

Shtona 12-31-2009 01:28 AM

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Res ipsa loquitur means 'the thing explains itself'. Das Kapital was critique and Marx and Engels did not conjure capitalism out of nowhere on a rainy afternoon. When they used the term 'capitalism' they were describing what already existed within society.
Yes, and logically it is usually used to make a case of negligence, which is what you were doing...if I misunderstood, please explain.

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And what is crisis- running out of oil in twenty years time or running out tomorrow?
...It's a matter of opinion.

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The ideology did not precede the industry. 'Capitalism' was designed to describe the economic system of the time. It was not designed to describe a potential/theoretical/hypothetical economic system. The irony is that the men who really defined capitalism were its greatest critics- Marx designed the communist manifesto to solve the problems of capitalism.
Much, much colder. You lost it completely...I honestly say we just drop this particular part of the conversation. Thanks for the history lesson though...

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I never said you denied it. 'You can't deny' is a figure a speech. For example I could say 'Even if you don't like ice cream you can't deny that thousands of people love it.' I'm not accusing you of anything, I'm just illustrating another point.
If it was a normal, everyday thing for me to keep misunderstanding others posts online, I would blame myself, but it's not...either way, this one's dead-ended as well.

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Firstly I'm more blasé then bombastic. Either you're trying to upset me or you have misunderstood the definition of rant- to talk in a wild, emotionally, violent way often resorting to personal attacks.
I read it as a rant, refer to above I guess...

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Secondly several of my 'opinions' have been backed up by sources, some of which I have asked you too comment on and you have ignored. I do not consider child labor, deforestation, ect as opinions. They are factually and well documented and exist within capitalist industries.
I never said they were. I said your belief of them being 'not unreasonable demands' is. That is your personal opinion.

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I never claimed that capitalism was the direct cause. My whole argument has been about the lack of ethics within capitalist industry i.e using child labor, not paying a living wage, ect; and lack of consumer awareness- I blame this more than anything else for the continuing existence of the above mentioned.
You're original post was:

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Overwhelming trust in capitalism.
I've based my argument off of this, and...

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The industries that use child labor, sweat shops ect are industries that are privately owned. Goods are sold or traded and any profits are distributed as the owner sees fit. This is capitalism. Capitalism is an economic system where the means of production are privately controlled. The factories that employ underage children and the factories that make employees work is dire conditions are privately owned. The profits the factories make will go directly to the owner. Res ipsa loquitur. Obvious capitalism is obvious.
...this which make the claim that Capitalism is the problem, and that people who trust in it are major contributing factors. Are you changing your argument?

@Tutela:

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Yes.
In the definition you gave though, you claimed...

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...I consider altruism pure selflessness.
Kind acts don't necessarily have to be selfless (which is what I consider altruism to be, btw).

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My point is that you cannot call capitalism, capitalism, unless people actually act out the idea of capitalism first. Once it is acted on, it can then be called capitalism and this is what Una has claimed is responsible for the detriment of society. Your argument that capitalism cannot be held responsible because it is an idea is void because Capitalism cannot be called Capitalism unless acted upon first.
Despite the vague logic used to contort this argument into existence, I'll continue on with it.

Dictionary.com definition of "res ipsa loquitor."

These are the three points needed to prove "res ipsa loquitor" (as provided by: U.S. Legal Definitions:

1. The harm would not ordinarily have occurred without someone's negligence
2. The instrumentality of the harm was under the exclusive control of the defendant at the time of the likely negligent act
3. The plaintiff did not contribute to the harm by his own negligence.

The first one is what seals this particular deal, as an idea cannot be found guilty of negligence. People can however, and that is why I continue to say that the people directly responsible for the acts should be accused, not Capitalism.

Claudia 12-31-2009 03:28 AM

It's very simply overpopulation. It causes and contributes to every other problem we as a species have as well as wiping out other species due to increased resources and taking away habitats of other species.

Tutela de Xaoc 12-31-2009 08:10 AM

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Originally Posted by Shtona
@Tutela:



In the definition you gave though, you claimed...



Kind acts don't necessarily have to be selfless (which is what I consider altruism to be, btw).

Give me one act that is kind that is not selfless.

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Originally Posted by Shtona
Despite the vague logic used to contort this argument into existence, I'll continue on with it.

Dictionary.com definition of "res ipsa loquitor."

These are the three points needed to prove "res ipsa loquitor" (as provided by: U.S. Legal Definitions:

1. The harm would not ordinarily have occurred without someone's negligence
2. The instrumentality of the harm was under the exclusive control of the defendant at the time of the likely negligent act
3. The plaintiff did not contribute to the harm by his own negligence.

The first one is what seals this particular deal, as an idea cannot be found guilty of negligence. People can however, and that is why I continue to say that the people directly responsible for the acts should be accused, not Capitalism.[/COLOR][/SIZE][/FONT]

You cannot call capitalism what it is unless it is acted on. The idea of capitalism does not technically exist, therefore cannot be argued. Once put into an action, then it becomes capitalism and thus becomes accountable for the consequences it brings.

@Claudia: THANK YOU ^^

una 12-31-2009 03:18 PM

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766030050)


Yes, and logically it is usually used to make a case of negligence, which is what you were doing...if I misunderstood, please explain.

Logically-no. The term is applied in legal matters where an accident has befallen a person because of another's negligence. However the literal meaning of the term is 'the thing speaks for itself' and this is the context which I used it in- the direct Latin translation opposed to the legal application of the term. Again you have taken things out of context. I used the term during a brief paragraph defining capitalism. I never applied the term to matters of indemnity within capitalism. Cases of indemnity and negligence within a legal matter would suggest that legislation and awareness existed within the market to prosecute the liable industry. This clearly is not my argument as my premises have always been geared towards the lack of ethics within the industry.
I hope this has cleared matters up.


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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766030050)
...It's a matter of opinion.

And what is your opinion?


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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766030050)
Much, much colder. You lost it completely...I honestly say we just drop this particular part of the conversation. Thanks for the history lesson though...

On the contrary it is vital. This is what you are conveying to me and correct me if am I wrong. Ideology does not cause evil because it is ideology. Capitalist ideology cannot be held accountable because it is nothing more then theory. Instead those who committed the crimes should be held accountable.
Now what am I saying is that capitalism is not an ideology in the strictest sense because its definition was spun from two men describing the economic system of the time. Meaning they did not create Capitalism theory and society adopted it as their economic system. Capitalism is an ideology that was designed to describe our economic system. Bad things happen within our economic system meaning bad things happen within capitalism because capitalism is our economic system.



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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766030050)
If it was a normal, everyday thing for me to keep misunderstanding others posts online, I would blame myself, but it's not...either way, this one's dead-ended as well.

Debating semantics seems to be a regular theme.

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766030050)
I read it as a rant, refer to above I guess...

So were/are being rude. What did I ever do to you? ....T_T....



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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766030050)
I never said they were. I said your belief of them being 'not unreasonable demands' is. That is your personal opinion.

Again you have taken things out of context. A rant would not attempt to verify claims without sources. For example:

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Originally Posted by Una
In regards to child labor. This source estimates that 9% of the 317 million child labourers are employed by industry sector. That means 28 million children are employed by the industry sector. This is list of a few big name brands that have been found using child labourers-

NIKE
GAP
Adidas
WALMART
MATTEL

Finally I don't understand why you'd resort to attacking morality. I admit and always have, that my perception of issues such as child labor is my opinion. But I do not understand why you think that would make my premise defunct. There is no way you can prove that objects and circumstances are bad. We all have a set of morals that we use to interpret life. If we were debating issues that fall into the areas of gray in the spectrum of good and bad then I would understand. But some of these issues are at the extreme end of the spectrum for example child laborers dying in mines excavating diamonds in Sierra Leone. So to question my moral standards is odd. Either way if you wish to discuss this further I would happy too. The nature of morality is an interesting topic.



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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766030050)
[FONT="Book Antiqua"][SIZE="2"][COLOR="DarkRed"]You're original post was:



I've based my argument off of this, and...


And what about the other dozen posts? The first states my premise and the second is a definition of capitalism- it wasn't even an argument!



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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766030050)
[FONT="Book Antiqua"][SIZE="2"][COLOR="DarkRed"]...this which make the claim that Capitalism is the problem, and that people who trust in it are major contributing factors. Are you changing your argument?

Changing my argument? I have gone through my posts and taken one quote out of every post I have posted in this forum and listed it below.


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Originally Posted by Una
2nd time I posted*How many people are concerned about where the goods they consumed comes from? Or how they were manufactured? Or how the employees were treated? Did everyone involved get a fair deal?

3rd *If we made a stand and made it clear to the industry that we do not want to consume goods that are produced by exploiting other human beings, the world's resources, animals, other countries ect, then the market would have to change. The market needs to change because the world cannot sustain this lifestyle.

4th *I am critical of capitalist policies; they lack decent consideration to the community, to the environment and to the people affected by their industry. Capitalism needs an ethical reform. Preservation of natural habitats; a living wage; safe and fair working conditions; anti-child labor legislation, and sustainable development are not unreasonable demands.

5th *The list I gave out early well known brands using child labour. As soon as the scandal is out in the open no one want to buy their goods so they play dumb pretend they didn’t know and implement anti-child labour legislation to show what saints they are. Why didn’t they implement these laws in the beginning or when they performed the first factory audit and found out children were working in those factories?

6th *Capitalism is much more than a religious ideology where a few bigots are besmirching its good name. Capitalism is an economic and social system where owners produce goods and make profits. The only ethics that exist within capitalism are the ethics that we apply.

7th *I never claimed that capitalism was the direct cause. My whole argument has been about the lack of ethics within capitalist industry i.e using child labor, not paying a living wage, ect; and lack of consumer awareness- I blame this more than anything else for the continuing existence of the above mentioned.

My argument has consistently been about the lack of ethics within capitalism.
I never claimed that capitalism was the direct cause- period.

Shtona 01-02-2010 11:02 PM

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Give me one act that is kind that is not selfless.
Quite the loaded demand. If I answer with something that is kind, but not selfless, then you could argue that it's not kind for that very reason, which is illogical. Kind acts do not have to be selfless to be 'kind.'

Either way, as a doctor you would do the kind deed of saving people's lives every day. You are payed for the service, however. The argument could also be made that doctors get (not sure how to say this) egotistical reimbursement for their services as well. They get 'looked up to' for their actions...

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You cannot call capitalism what it is unless it is acted on. The idea of capitalism does not technically exist, therefore cannot be argued. Once put into an action, then it becomes capitalism and thus becomes accountable for the consequences it brings.
No, the people who brought it into being should be held accountable. They are the ones creating the problems, not the idea of Capitalism.

@una:

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My argument has consistently been about the lack of ethics within capitalism.
I never claimed that capitalism was the direct cause- period.
You would have saved us both a helluva lot of confusion if you'd simply said this at the beginning. Now that your argument is obvious, I'll start by saying that I somewhat agree with you. Pure Capitalism, with no government intervention, would be very detrimental to our society as a whole. I think the only thing we disagree on is to what degree the government should intervene.

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And what is your opinion?
So you admit that it is an opinion!? Dear God, we're getting somewhere! My opinion is beside the point, I was only trying to prove that it was, in fact, an opinion.

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On the contrary it is vital. This is what you are conveying to me and correct me if am I wrong. Ideology does not cause evil because it is ideology. Capitalist ideology cannot be held accountable because it is nothing more then theory. Instead those who committed the crimes should be held accountable.
Eh, kind of, but it's close enough for now...

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Now what am I saying is that capitalism is not an ideology in the strictest sense because its definition was spun from two men describing the economic system of the time. Meaning they did not create Capitalism theory and society adopted it as their economic system. Capitalism is an ideology that was designed to describe our economic system. Bad things happen within our economic system meaning bad things happen within capitalism because capitalism is our economic system.
You're half-debating yourself. Why do bad things happen within our economic system?

Tutela de Xaoc 01-02-2010 11:28 PM

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766098608)
Quite the loaded demand. If I answer with something that is kind, but not selfless, then you could argue that it's not kind for that very reason, which is illogical. Kind acts do not have to be selfless to be 'kind.'

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Originally Posted by Dictionary definition of kind
1  /kaɪnd/ Show Spelled Pronunciation [kahynd] Show IPA
Use kind in a Sentence
See web results for kind
See images of kind
–adjective, -er, -est.
1. of a good or benevolent nature or disposition, as a person: a kind and loving person.
2. having, showing, or proceeding from benevolence: kind words.
3. indulgent, considerate, or helpful; humane (often fol. by to): to be kind to animals.

Note how benevolent is a key word. Benevolent is synonymous with altruistic according to that same dictionary. Again, I implore you to find an example of kindness that isn't at the same time selfless in its nature.

Kind uses benevolence in its description. Benevolence is synonymous with altruism, and altruism is synonymous to selfless. Using these definitions, one can only logically conclude that kind is equivalent to selfless.

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766098608)
Either way, as a doctor you would do the kind deed of saving people's lives every day. You are payed for the service, however. The argument could also be made that doctors get (not sure how to say this) egotistical reimbursement for their services as well. They get 'looked up to' for their actions...

Can you clarify what you are trying to get across please? I don't think I am understanding your argument. Are you arguing that kind acts that get rewards are not kind in their nature? This would only imply that the doctor first of all did it for that particular reason, and if they did it for the reason of being rewarded then it was never a true act of kindness on an individual level. However, the act in itself, is still altruistic to the individual in question since our society as a whole supports the actions that the doctor does. Whether the doctor did it for their own selfish reasons, the result still ended up being altruistic and is generally supported by the society that chooses to be altruistic.

Your example in question promotes life and resists death, which is a contributing factor of overpopulation since the human may have died naturally without the doctor's interference and use of altruism to save them.

Shtona 01-03-2010 12:33 AM

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Again, I implore you to find an example of kindness that isn't at the same time selfless in its nature.
I just did. The doctor does his work for money and other people's gratitude, making it (at it's core) a selfish act. I don't find altruism to be at fault like you claim, merely the ability human's have to circumvent the 'survival of the fittest rule.' Human intuition, not human altruism.

Tutela de Xaoc 01-03-2010 12:51 AM

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766101265)


I just did. The doctor does his work for money and other people's gratitude, making it (at it's core) a selfish act. I don't find altruism to be at fault like you claim, merely the ability human's have to circumvent the 'survival of the fittest rule.' Human intuition, not human altruism.

So you choose to say altruism is based solely on an individual level rather than on a species level? It does not matter what the individual's motive is, but rather the cause and effect of the action in question. Society, as a whole, values life and therefore strives to promote it. Doctors are the tool used to promote it. Therefore, saving another person's life is altruistic in its very nature.

Shtona 01-03-2010 01:20 AM

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Originally Posted by Tutela de Xaoc (Post 1766102114)
So you choose to say altruism is based solely on an individual level rather than on a species level? It does not matter what the individual's motive is, but rather the cause and effect of the action in question. Society, as a whole, values life and therefore strives to promote it. Doctors are the tool used to promote it. Therefore, saving another person's life is altruistic in its very nature.

This seems to come down to a difference of opinion...

Tutela de Xaoc 01-03-2010 01:35 AM

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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766103586)


This seems to come down to a difference of opinion...

Shtona? Would you agree that we are considered as social animals?

EmptyMind 01-03-2010 02:08 AM

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Originally Posted by Tutela de Xaoc (Post 1765860282)
Again, our definitions differ and cannot be compared to each other. I don't see strong as being physically fit as you seem to. If your intelligence can best the strongest man on earth, so be it. If someone's charismatic ability overrides your intelligence, so be it. Being able to survive does not necessarily refer to physical attributes of the body. If they go into hiding and survive by that tactic, then they will survive.

True enough that strength can be non-physical. I can also see where people who would kill, and assuming they killed out of murderous revenge would then be killed in return for that. I'm just trying to think of how it would actually play out now...

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Name the factors and we'll discuss from there. I can tell you that revenge and spite and jealousy will be key factors in eliminating the majority of people using my strategy to eliminate overpopulation.
From my view, there would be so many factors involved due to personality and personal choice. So I say that it is not possible to accurately predict what would happen if anarchy was employed.

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I don't see how the concerns you address above would solve our overpopulation issue. Until humans are rationally proportionate to the world once more, we will continue to participate in deforestation, creating pollution, and using industry as a means to survive.
I admit to having small vision about overpopulation. I've thought about it a bit more and realized it to be a truer issue, but again, this thread is also for the discussion of what is wrong with society as a whole, not necessarily JUST overpopulation. I think that industry should be VASTLY more moderate in use, and that our technology as it stands is far inferior to what we have the knowledge to make at this time. If we were actually utilizing our complete intelligence, pollution would not even be as much an issue.

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Well, you are one of the few to agree with me on this. Most people I come across say it is more humane to tell people to limit their procreation tactics and control population by not allowing children to be born in the first place. Sort of like what China has done. However, I view that as inhumane, because the individual does not have control of the continuation of their bloodline and thus their survival is at the mercy of the government they live under.
It should not have to come down to a government level. People who want to have children should give it more thought before they decide to just 'have a kid'. Which most people these days are not ready for by far. If you can't take care of yourself, don't have a kid. Etc. But that's a separate debate. Governments should not have the control of things like that, it should be that people are more intelligent in their decisions.

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'

What is the ideal way to behave? The only ideal way to behave and what causes us to behave in certain ways directly relates to our survival. Objective morality, in my opinion, is the combination of each individual's own concept of morality. Each individual's own concept of morality is based on survival and what needs to be done to survive. In order for a human (social animal) to survive, it must help the group survive to ensure its own individual ability to survive. Thus, objective morality can be described as keeping the species surviving. This is where subjective views come into play on what is best to keep the species surviving. Everyone has their own view on what is best for the survival of humanity. Christians feel that survival of humanity surpasses the grave and thus promotes saving of the soul to survive past the afterlife. To save the soul, one must follow the Christian Doctrine, according to Christians, and it is written that sex is bad. I'm not even entirely sure where that idea originated from unless it was a political move to hold more control over the masses when it was only originally the Roman Catholic Church.
Hm... Then perhaps people have misunderstood survival of the fittest for a very long time, and that it actually means that people need to be strong mentally or spiritually, or emotionally in order to have survival. I just differ by saying that killing another person won't salvage the situation. What if a lot of people got killed off, the balance arrived, and then millions more are born? Situation un-resolved in that case...

I am not necessarily Christian, or any other denomination. I have incorporated many of the beliefs of Christianity, but from a purely moral stance and not choosing those morals because it's said that I need them in order to be saved, but that I truly think they are important regardless of where I am sent as punishment or reward for my belief. Christians believe that sex is bad, but the bible nowhere ever says that the act itself isn't good. If people were intelligent, they would see that the bible actually represents that people should love their partner, and not just be using them for sex or to get a child. Many old testament verses actually mean to say that people should be more wise as to how they treat their children, and children need to respect their parents as well. It has to be a two way street. Or even a three way street. Or however many people are involved, let there be a nexus between those souls so that there is an equality and balance in the relationships of all involved. That is the truth of many things that were spoken of. All of which is not so much seen by the church and it's followers.

I believe that the soul does go on after death. I also think that if a person kills another person they will have regret in their hearts, or if not that, then anger. These sorts of emotions harm the person, and those people would then after the act need to get over their own personal anger and regret, or sadness.

The more I debate with you and see your points, the more I think that we are on the same page, but filling in each other's missing details.

Keep mind, I did say that I was NOT... Christian, or any denomination thereof. Also, I have stolen many of my ideas and melded them to pagan ones through various debates and life experiences.

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Where do your morals come from, and why are they your morals? That is what I am asking.
Pretty much answered this in the above paragraph I think.

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We are only taught that which our superiors were taught. It is a very subjective system that will be biased towards certain cultures, ideals, and practices as according to the culture you are learning it from. There is no "actual" way to view anything. Only a bunch of logical subjective views that we can learn from. Even math is subjective depending on who you talk to. Most people would say that one plus one equals two. However, I can argue successfully that one plus one equals ten.
If that's the case, then humanity needs to realize that just because our 'superiors' gained the title of 'teacher' or 'professor' this does not mean they knew all in their realm, or that they still cared enough to teach it true. I need to study this subjective-ness you refer to. Also curious to see your argument of one plus one equals ten. Just for the entertainment value. XD;;

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This is where we differ. Unless you are referring to societal balance as the existence of the human species? You are talking about human issues regarding the clashing of different cultures. I am talking about the existence of humans as a whole. Our enemy is our own overpopulation. Our overpopulation has contributed to pollution, deforestation, world hunger, unnecessary wars, and industry in general. We can no longer live solely off the land due to our overpopulation and are forced to find artificial man-made ways to survive in this day and age. There will come an end to it as we can only destroy the environment so far before it backfires on us.
Agree on several counts. The food we eat is un-healthy and we eat it only because there is not enough land to make enough produce. We are in-active as a society because we don't have enough land to walk, and instead there are buildings in every line of sight, and too many people for us to walk with any speed on the walkways provided. Though there are places where there are wide open spaces, there just aren't ENOUGH of them.

On the point we contest with, balance. I think that societal balance and world balance are considered the same in this conversation. I am speaking on a general level too, I just concentrate more on the mental aspect of what would be the results...whereas you are concentrating seemingly on the physical results. I'm starting to think that this idea has merit, but I don't think making the killing of another will be the solution. Perhaps there is another way that will be more gradual, but just as effective and less damaging to the human condition generally?

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My balance encompasses life with death, pain with pleasure, sadness with happiness, dark with light. Most humans now a days are striving towards a society that tries to eliminate pain, suffering and early death. This is not natural, and because we have embraced these views and tried to defy that which is the balance, we must compensate by embracing the negative aspects for a while. In order to survive, we will need to embrace death to equal the amount we have been fighting against it.

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I described above why overpopulation is destroying us. I assume you will counter with your own reasons. Until then, I have nothing more to argue on. You seem to be thinking on an individual level, whereas I am taking the whole of the human species into perspective, let alone the rest of the species in the world.
You were right on this observation. But I thought that I had responded with my reasons? Maybe I wasn't clear, or I did it out of order...

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My survival of the fittest does not equate to survival of the physically strongest. The ability to adapt first and foremost is my number one criteria for who will survive. Anarchy is simply the lack of a single government. If you think about it, the Earth is already an anarchy society as all humans are not united under one government. We are just split up into separate factions that are big enough for us to ignore our anarchistic world as a whole.
Hmm..... Very nice observation. I would like some more elaboration on that thought at the end about our countries being split and thus we are already anarchists.

I think we should discuss how it would actually play out if it were to go into effect. Who would begin it, by what means? And what should be or would be said when it was 'kicked off'? Would it be just one person in power? Or should such a thing be given to the public as a whole to decide upon through discussion and the like?

That should about do it for me for now, I'll wait for your reply and get back as soon as I can.

Shtona 01-03-2010 04:53 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Tutela de Xaoc (Post 1766103801)
Shtona? Would you agree that we are considered as social animals?

For the most part yes, but I don't see how altruism could only be on a societal level, but not on a personal level?

Tutela de Xaoc 01-04-2010 12:00 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by EmptyMind (Post 1766104145)
True enough that strength can be non-physical. I can also see where people who would kill, and assuming they killed out of murderous revenge would then be killed in return for that. I'm just trying to think of how it would actually play out now...

It could technically play out in a myriad of different ways. No one can truthfully determine it. However, I foresee a ton of deaths right away, and then strategic grouping, possible manipulation with money to have body guards and followers, even though money would hold no value where stealing is allowed. The possibilities are endless, however, I think I can accurately predict that a majority of the people in existence would be wiped out. I say this, for the United States alone, due to the fact that most of our population is in urban areas, highly populated and a high target of chaos within seconds.

Quote:

Originally Posted by EmptyMind (Post 1766104145)
From my view, there would be so many factors involved due to personality and personal choice. So I say that it is not possible to accurately predict what would happen if anarchy was employed.

I believe you are accurate on this statement, however like I said above, you can make some pretty accurate guesses on what might happen, based completely off of what human nature is. Let me ask you something, just something to think about in any case. Take a person who considers themselves completely selfless, (a perfect person in theory,) and then have a murderer kill their parents. Explain to that selfless person that the murderer will not be penalized for his actions since the world has no rules. Assume the selfless person just forgives them anyways. Have the murderer kill his wife and kids. Tell the selfless person the same thing. No one will justify his loved one's murders unless he does it himself since there are no rules. How far do you think the murderer can push his luck with the selfless person before the selfless person strikes back?

Quote:

Originally Posted by EmptyMind (Post 1766104145)
I admit to having small vision about overpopulation. I've thought about it a bit more and realized it to be a truer issue, but again, this thread is also for the discussion of what is wrong with society as a whole, not necessarily JUST overpopulation. I think that industry should be VASTLY more moderate in use, and that our technology as it stands is far inferior to what we have the knowledge to make at this time. If we were actually utilizing our complete intelligence, pollution would not even be as much an issue.

The thing I am arguing is that Overpopulation is the single most thing threatening to our society as a whole. I take it one step further and claim that our altruism is causing our overpopulation. This is why I argue that altruism is our biggest threat.

Quote:

Originally Posted by EmptyMind (Post 1766104145)
It should not have to come down to a government level. People who want to have children should give it more thought before they decide to just 'have a kid'. Which most people these days are not ready for by far. If you can't take care of yourself, don't have a kid. Etc. But that's a separate debate. Governments should not have the control of things like that, it should be that people are more intelligent in their decisions.

Even through education, you are not guaranteed to get people to give up their wishes to have a child willingly. If you are wanting to limit procreation effectively, it would need to be done on a government level since most humans simply only think for themselves and they would just say, well I want to have kids, so make other people not have kids. At the same time, the opposite person is saying the same thing about the first person. An endless cycle happens that does not solve limiting procreation. I just feel limiting procreation forcefully (the only effective way) is way more inhumane than allowing everyone their own chance to survive through anarchy and proving their ability to survive, thus allowing their right to procreate to keep the human species continuing.

Quote:

Originally Posted by EmptyMind (Post 1766104145)
Hm... Then perhaps people have misunderstood survival of the fittest for a very long time, and that it actually means that people need to be strong mentally or spiritually, or emotionally in order to have survival. I just differ by saying that killing another person won't salvage the situation. What if a lot of people got killed off, the balance arrived, and then millions more are born? Situation un-resolved in that case...

This is why I say altruism is our enemy, not just the effect which is overpopulation. You are correct in saying that fixing overpopulation will prevent it from happening again. You must attack it at its source. In this case altruism. By learning how to embrace death along with life instead of trying to shun death, we can work on accomplishing this near impossible feat. Notice how I didn't just advocate mass murder, but also the removal of any and all health care. Until we are proportionate once again to the Earth, we must embrace death to its fullest. However, once we are proportionate, then in order to counter becoming extinct through complete embrace of death we must implement a healthy balance of death and life together to keep ourselves from becoming extinct or overpopulated.

Quote:

Originally Posted by EmptyMind (Post 1766104145)
I believe that the soul does go on after death. I also think that if a person kills another person they will have regret in their hearts, or if not that, then anger. These sorts of emotions harm the person, and those people would then after the act need to get over their own personal anger and regret, or sadness.

This is only under the assumption that murder is wrong, as taught by all "civilized" societies. Maybe people feel regret and sadness, or even anger at themselves, because they have been taught that murder is wrong all their life. Could you say the same about a person who was raised in a society that had no specific feeling about the action of murder? Or even of a society that might promote murdering others? Feelings are usually socially conditioned through the culture they grow up in.

Quote:

Originally Posted by EmptyMind (Post 1766104145)
If that's the case, then humanity needs to realize that just because our 'superiors' gained the title of 'teacher' or 'professor' this does not mean they knew all in their realm, or that they still cared enough to teach it true. I need to study this subjective-ness you refer to. Also curious to see your argument of one plus one equals ten. Just for the entertainment value. XD;;

Exactly, our teachers, professors, and parents cannot claim to know everything. Since this is the case they can only teach what they were taught off of. This leads certain societies to follow certain practices whereas other societies may not view those specific practices as legit or true. As far as the one plus one problem to explain the ignorance of subjectivity. One can correctly say that one plus one equals two. One can also say that one plus one equals ten. It equals two under the denary system. It equals ten under the binary system. Because most people do not know the binary system, it is automatically taught that one plus one is assumed to mean "in the denary system" and thus equals two.

To prove that superiors teach through subjectiveness, I once answered one plus one equals ten for a teacher. The teacher, not knowing binary and not explaining that she wanted the answer in denary, marked it as incorrect. I questioned her, and she simply said it is common knowledge that one plus one equals two. She could not explain why in a logical sense. I explained that she was being subjective in her argument and that she was basing the answer off of the denary system. I then proceeded to teach her about binary. When she realized that, not only was I correct, but also that she couldn't argue that I hadn't answered the correct answer that should automatically be assumed since she hadn't clarified that she wanted the answers in denary, she promptly admitted her mistake, apologized, and changed my score on the paper.

Quote:

Originally Posted by EmptyMind (Post 1766104145)
I'm starting to think that this idea has merit, but I don't think making the killing of another will be the solution. Perhaps there is another way that will be more gradual, but just as effective and less damaging to the human condition generally?

We could try to find another way. I won't deny that. Some people advocate expanding into outer space. I ask them to come up with 1) A way to provide resources for not only humans on the Earth, but now for any colonies in outer space as well. If the Earth cannot sustain what is already on it, what makes people think it can supply for itself and other places besides, and 2) A way to transport these resources efficiently as most people would argue that since the universe is always expanding humans can theoretically expand as well forever. My only argument here is that the Earth is the only known place to provide the proper resources needed to survive. If this is the case, even if humans find a way to make enough resources for everyone, they would now (depending on how far away humans colonize) find a proven way to travel faster than light in order to efficiently survive since all the resources would have to come from the planet Earth and then be distributed from there.

If your argument is not outer space, it may be to find cleaner ways to keep industry going and to provide resources through mass production as well. My only argument for this is, can you, in enough time, find a way to make this happen before we pass the turn around point of polluting and destroying the Earth so much that our efforts in the future simply will not balance out the destruction we caused. This is in essence a race against time, a race for something we do not even know we can accomplish. It may be possible, but until it can be proven, my idea of eliminating overpopulation would be the most logical and practical way to go.

Quote:

Originally Posted by EmptyMind (Post 1766104145)
Hmm..... Very nice observation. I would like some more elaboration on that thought at the end about our countries being split and thus we are already anarchists.

I think we should discuss how it would actually play out if it were to go into effect. Who would begin it, by what means? And what should be or would be said when it was 'kicked off'? Would it be just one person in power? Or should such a thing be given to the public as a whole to decide upon through discussion and the like.

I believe the only realistic and probable way, though still extremely not probable, is to have the UN come to the agreement of creating a completely united Earth under one single government. The reason why I say the UN, is because that is the organization that has united the most powerful and orderly countries under some kind of similarity. The rest of the nations would be forced to follow suit since they will not be able to fight back. Much like a World Empire. At that point, the empire would teach a new set of morals. People would be taught basic survival skills. People would be taught that morals have been completely subjective, and that these next morals that would be taught would be the ones to live by and follow. After the empire has been conditioned to embrace death rather than life for a period of years, all health care would then be removed, and all laws and restrictions would then be removed as well. Everyone in all the prisons of all the land masses would be released and the UN would step down as leaders and take their place in the now anarchistic world.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766105997)


For the most part yes, but I don't see how altruism could only be on a societal level, but not on a personal level?

Don't jump ahead of the boat Shtona. I want to know exactly where you are coming from. You will in time, understand where I am coming from through the process of my questions.

Second question: Do you believe that all animals in the Animal Kingdom have the innate desire to survive?

By the way, these are yes or no questions. For the most part is not acceptable. How can a human be mostly a social animal, thus implying in part that they are an unsocial animal? Do we or do we not communicate and live among others of the same species of homo sapien? An animal that could be considered non-social would be a starfish. It exists completely on its own and never has any contact, nor cares about other starfish in the area. So I ask again, is a human a social animal or a non-social animal?

Shtona 01-04-2010 10:35 PM

Quote:

Don't jump ahead of the boat Shtona. I want to know exactly where you are coming from. You will in time, understand where I am coming from through the process of my questions.

Second question: Do you believe that all animals in the Animal Kingdom have the innate desire to survive?

By the way, these are yes or no questions. For the most part is not acceptable. How can a human be mostly a social animal, thus implying in part that they are an unsocial animal? Do we or do we not communicate and live among others of the same species of homo sapien? An animal that could be considered non-social would be a starfish. It exists completely on its own and never has any contact, nor cares about other starfish in the area. So I ask again, is a human a social animal or a non-social animal?
I don't enjoy being led by restricting "yes" or "no" questions, Tutela. Make your point rather than trying to box me in...

To answer your second question: For the most part. There have been instances of suicide in the Animal Kingdom. It's also well known that some animals will sacrifice themselves to protect others. Do genes tell us to survive? Yes. Do certain circumstances override our genes? Yes.

To elaborate on my answer to your first question: Yes, human's are social, but they also have the ability to recede into themselves. We can 'live in our head.' It's not necessary for us to speak to others, to work with others, to survive, it simply makes it easier...

Tutela de Xaoc 01-04-2010 11:12 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766121081)
I don't enjoy being led by restricting "yes" or "no" questions, Tutela. Make your point rather than trying to box me in...

It is not meant to be insulting, but a way for us to communicate without misunderstanding since your are very ambiguous with your answers. This is why I advocate it, instead of me making a point, assuming you completely understand, as that has failed in the past. However, I believe we have enough understanding to possibly communicate efficiently, so I will refrain from asking you specific questions and make my point as you have requested.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766121081)
To answer your second question: For the most part. There have been instances of suicide in the Animal Kingdom. It's also well known that some animals will sacrifice themselves to protect others. Do genes tell us to survive? Yes. Do certain circumstances override our genes? Yes.

You will notice that all animals you can put under the presumption of committing suicide can be labeled as social animals? If not, I would like an example of a non-social animal that commits suicide.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766121081)
To elaborate on my answer to your first question: Yes, human's are social, but they also have the ability to recede into themselves. We can 'live in our head.' It's not necessary for us to speak to others, to work with others, to survive, it simply makes it easier...

I assume you answer yes to both questions. The reason why is I would like for you to prove that a human infant can survive on its own. Animals that are not social do not need parents or others to watch out for them. So you're 'live in the head' thing does not work in the case of social versus non-social.

Because you have answered yes to both of the following let me explain why altruism as a whole is considered on a social level rather than an individual level.

Animals strive to survive.

Animals that are not social put themselves above all others in order to accomplish this to the best of their ability. They simply do not care about anything else's well being. Only their particular survival is what matters.

Humans, on the other hand, are grouped in the category of social animals. Social animals know that in order to survive, they must keep each other surviving. In the wilderness, man cannot fight alone. This is why a group of men would go hunting in older civilizations, rather than a single male. Even when these groups went hunting, they were still obtained some sort of damage within their group in most cases. The ones that did not sustain damage, carry the damaged ones to safety and help heal them so they can once again hunt. This is just one example of humans displaying social animal traits and explaining that social animals must work together as a group in order to survive. This "keep the group surviving" thought process is what is known as altruism. It does not matter if the humans in question have individual motives for healing the wounded one. Perhaps the wounded one owes a favor, or was to marry a daughter, etc. The point is, they saved the wounded one from certain death because it is in their nature to keep the group surviving. To keep the group surviving, in theory, keeps the individual surviving. The act though, of selflessness, is portrayed in someone else keeping the wounded one alive. That is the definition of altruism in an organized society.

Because of this, we see the survival of a society rather than an individual. Now, to take your suicide example in this instance. A father or mother may sacrifice their life for their offspring. Why? To keep their particular bloodline living. This in turn keeps the society surviving as well as the bloodline. As years passed, certain values became that which to die for as those certain ideals are what kept a society together. Hence why you see military people going over to other countries to kill that which threatens our ideals and ways of life. That which unifies us as a society. They will also kill, theoretically, to protect their direct biological family as well. Now, you may argue that soldiers die for their country, but they don't do it to keep society existing. I agree, most probably only have the society's ideals in their mind while they are being shot at, however, those ideals are taught by superiors who understand the ramifications of what being a society means. To keep those ideals means to keep the society flourishing.

Now that I have most of my explanation out of the way, let's go back to your doctor example. You claim that a doctor who acts out of his own selfish motives is not doing an altruistic act in saving a human's life. Firstly, I would like to point out that there is no such thing as a truly selfless act as that would indicate a social animal going against their very nature. A social animal only keeps the group surviving because the society is the only thing that can guarantee its own survival (genetically and physically speaking). So with that being said, all motives are not altruistic and true altruism, in theory, does not even exist. So now we refer to what is accepted as altruism. This means to do a selfless act. It does not mean to have a selfless motive for doing said act as that, as I explained above, is impossible in theory. Therefore, the doctor can have all the negative motives that he wants, however the truth of the matter is, the act of saving someone else's life is indeed an altruistic act according to the actual acceptance of what altruism actually means as defined by humans.

una 01-05-2010 06:10 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766098608)

@una:

You would have saved us both a helluva lot of confusion if you'd simply said this at the beginning.

You discriminately choose to focus on the first post and res ipsa loquitur, and ignore the content of my other posts, which consistently stated lack of ethics was the premise. If you had read my post in its entirety you would have not have confused yourself but don't worry, we're on the same page now =3

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766098608)
Now that your argument is obvious, I'll start by saying that I somewhat agree with you. Pure Capitalism, with no government intervention, would be very detrimental to our society as a whole. I think the only thing we disagree on is to what degree the government should intervene.

Local businesses manufacturing in foreign countries are not going to be affected by national government legislation. Bussiness is global afterall.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766098608)
So you admit that it is an opinion!? Dear God, we're getting somewhere! My opinion is beside the point, I was only trying to prove that it was, in fact, an opinion.

I never denied it. In post number 33# I respond to this initially argument with:
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Originally Posted by Una
The climate is changing and science has speculated that man made activities is a likely cause.

Speculated being the giveaway.
My opinion is that climate change is caused by CO2 is based upon the corresponding theory. Ignoring my opinion on the grounds of null hypothesis is futile as the theory stands solid without my belief. Ignoring the theory on the grounds of null hypothesis as there is a chance that the theory might be real.
Now, what is your opinion on climate change?





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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766098608)
Eh, kind of, but it's close enough for now...

Basically the captalist theory is designed to describe our economy. Our economy was not based on captalist theory.


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Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766098608)
You're half-debating yourself. Why do bad things happen within our economic system?

There wasn’t any conflict in what I said. Capitalism is designed to describe how our economy functions. Our economy is not founded upon the principles of capitalism as our economy preceded Marx and Engel’s definition. So if capitalism is designed to describe our economy then our economy is labelled as a capitalist economy. So bad stuff like NIKE employing child labourers would be an example of unethical practice within our economy aka capitalism.

Shtona 01-08-2010 09:35 PM

Quote:

So with that being said, all motives are not altruistic and true altruism, in theory, does not even exist. So now we refer to what is accepted as altruism. This means to do a selfless act. It does not mean to have a selfless motive for doing said act as that, as I explained above, is impossible in theory.
And this Tutela, is where our difference in opinion lies. I don't accept the general definition of 'altruism,' therefore, I don't agree with your theory that altruism is the largest detriment to our society...

@Una:

I'm ignoring everything but the last paragraph because I don't feel like restating things that I've already said two or three times now...

You didn't answer my question however, so I will ask it again: Why do bad things happen within our economic system?

Tutela de Xaoc 01-08-2010 09:43 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766153186)
[FONT="Book Antiqua"][SIZE="2"][COLOR="DarkRed"]

And this Tutela, is where our difference in opinion lies. I don't accept the general definition of 'altruism,' therefore, I don't agree with your theory that altruism is the largest detriment to our society...

If you truly believe this, then you do not believe in altruism at all, since every single instance where you can list an act of altruism I can show a portrayal of selfishness in that act. To deny the existence of altruism as accepted by humanity is your own choice, however, I equate that with willful ignorance in face of the facts.

Like I explained above, Altruism, in its truest form, can and only will be a theory. Once it is acted on, it is no longer true altruism but what humans accept as altruism. NO living organism can practice true altruism successfully and survive at the same time. It is simply not possible.

Shtona 01-08-2010 10:19 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Tutela de Xaoc (Post 1766153252)
If you truly believe this, then you do not believe in altruism at all, since every single instance where you can list an act of altruism I can show a portrayal of selfishness in that act. To deny the existence of altruism as accepted by humanity is your own choice, however, I equate that with willful ignorance in face of the facts.

Like I explained above, Altruism, in its truest form, can and only will be a theory. Once it is acted on, it is no longer true altruism but what humans accept as altruism. NO living organism can practice true altruism successfully and survive at the same time. It is simply not possible.

My point in debating the definition of altruism is pretty simple. If you were to say that overpopulation was the detriment to our society etc. then I may agree with you, but altruism wouldn't be the cause for the overpopulation in my opinion (because of our difference in opinion on the definition of the word altruism).

Tutela de Xaoc 01-08-2010 10:27 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766153526)


My point in debating the definition of altruism is pretty simple. If you were to say that overpopulation was the detriment to our society etc. then I may agree with you, but altruism wouldn't be the cause for the overpopulation in my opinion (because of our difference in opinion on the definition of the word altruism).

Okay, then like you asked me earlier, I would like you to define your version of altruism then. Also, I would like you to keep in mind that even if your definition of altruism may differ from the universally accepted version, I am arguing on the definition that most other humans use when defining it. Using their definition, I have come to the conclusion that altruism is the source of overpopulation, and thus the bane of our society.

Shtona 01-08-2010 10:31 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Tutela de Xaoc (Post 1766153580)
Okay, then like you asked me earlier, I would like you to define your version of altruism then. Also, I would like you to keep in mind that even if your definition of altruism may differ from the universally accepted version, I am arguing on the definition that most other humans use when defining it. Using their definition, I have come to the conclusion that altruism is the source of overpopulation, and thus the bane of our society.

A truly selfless act...simple. I realize that you're arguing from a different definition, and that's why we really can't argue any farther than this, as much as I'd like to. You make some very interesting points though, Tutela...

Tutela de Xaoc 01-09-2010 12:41 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona (Post 1766153607)


A truly selfless act...simple. I realize that you're arguing from a different definition, and that's why we really can't argue any farther than this, as much as I'd like to. You make some very interesting points though, Tutela...

Well, whether we agree on the source of the bane or not, we still seem to agree what the greatest threat to humanity is, which would be overpopulation.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shtona
If you were to say that overpopulation was the detriment to our society etc. then I may agree with you,...

I am basing my assumption off this quote above of course. Though if you were just implying that you would be more likely to agree but in actuality, disagree, with overpopulation being the bane, I would be happy to debate on the assumption of overpopulation being our bane compared to whatever you can throw to the debate table.

Shtona 01-09-2010 12:59 AM

No, I would tend to agree with overpopulation being the main problem with the world today, but in the U.S. my opinion changes. Within the U.S.'s borders, I would claim that the recent slackening of educational standards is the leading cause for the majority of our problems.


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